Aging as a shrinking margin: the Metabolic Scope Theory
Why maximum lifespan varies a hundredfold across vertebrates — and why the first thing to fail is not energy, but regenerative scope.


Ubiquitin system inside the mitochondria!
Mitochondria are the cellular organelles responsible for converting food into the available energy that fuels our cells metabolic...


Ubiquitin bacterial (UBact)
UBact is the second ubiquitin analog found in bacteria, the first one being prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein Pup. Protein analogous to...


Mitochondrial genome anatomy and species-specific lifespan
The reasons for some animals being long-lived and others short-lived, and, in a word, causes of the length and brevity of life call for...

